Source: Air Canada

Air Canada today reported third quarter 2021 financial results.

  • Operating revenues of $2.103 billion, representing almost three times the operating revenues of $757 million in the third quarter of 2020
  • Negative EBITDA(1) (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization), excluding special items, of $67 million compared to negative EBITDA (excluding special items) of $554 million in the same quarter of 2020
  • Operating loss of $364 million, compared to an operating loss of $785 million in the third quarter of 2020
  • Net cash flow(1) of $153 million, approximately $520 million higher than the midpoint of the net cash burn guidance provided for the quarter
  • Record cargo revenues, surpassing the billion-dollar mark year-to-date
  • Unrestricted liquidity of about $14.4 billion at September 30, 2021

“We are encouraged by the favourable revenue and traffic trends in the third quarter, with strong increases in key passenger geographic segments, a record cargo performance and significant improvements in both Air Canada Vacations and Aeroplan. The combination of these factors, along with effective cost controls, resulted in net cash flow of $153 million for the quarter, materially better than expected and as compared to the third quarter of 2020,” said Michael Rousseau, President and Chief Executive Officer of Air Canada.

“Another major accomplishment was the series of financing transactions completed in August, allowing us to lower our cost of borrowing, extend the maturities of our corporate debt, and raise gross proceeds of about $7.1 billion.  As a result, at the end of the third quarter of 2021, Air Canada had about $9.5 billion in available liquidity on its balance sheet. This strong liquidity position and the confidence it conveys is a core element of our long-term prospects as we rebuild our airline. We also have about $4.9 billion available under undrawn facilities.

“Since the start of the year we have recalled more than 10,000 employees. We have expanded services to the U.S., and have launched new routes, such as to Cairo. We also announced expansions of our services to India and South America as well as the return next summer of popular seasonal destinations such as Barcelona, Venice, Nice and Reykjavik. To support our network restoration, we have reversed our decision to cancel two Airbus A220 aircraft orders and are now accelerating deliveries of new Boeing 737 MAX aircraft. For our customers, we are pleased to bring back amenities such as onboard meal service and Maple Leaf Lounges.

“I want to express my continuing gratitude to all our employees for their incredible efforts, resilience, and teamwork throughout the challenging past 20 months, most recently as we have worked hard to restart a very complex eco-system with our many partners. I am pleased these efforts were globally recognized when our employees recently won Best Airline Staff in Canada and Best Airline Staff in North America in the prestigious 2021 Skytrax World Airline Awards. Their unstoppable energy, purpose and steadfast optimism have lifted and inspired us all as we navigate towards brighter skies ahead,” said Mr. Rousseau.

Third Quarter Updates

Capacity and Route Network

Since the onset of the pandemic, Air Canada has actively managed its ASM capacity to account for passenger demand, prevailing market trends, public health guidelines and travel restrictions globally. In the third quarter of 2021, Air Canada increased its ASM capacity by 87 per cent compared to the third quarter of 2020 (a reduction of about 66 per cent when compared to the third quarter of 2019), generally in line with expectations discussed in Air Canada’s second quarter news release dated July 23, 2021.

Over the third quarter of 2021, and following the June 15, 2021 announcement of its peak domestic summer schedule serving a total of 50 Canadian destinations from coast to coast, Air Canada announced a series of network developments, including:

  • On July 6, 2021, Air Canada unveiled new details for its international flight schedule for the summer of 2021 which included the resumption of 17 routes and 11 destinations across the world from its hubs.
  • Following the Government of Canada’s announcement to reduce travel restrictions for citizens and permanent residents of the U.S., on July 19, 2021, Air Canada announced its U.S. transborder summer schedule, including 55 routes and 34 destinations in the U.S., with up to 220 daily flights between the U.S. and Canada.
  • On July 29, 2021, Air Canada announced two new winter services departing from Quebec City to Orlando and Fort Lauderdale. Air Canada also announced it would be resuming its international service to Punta Cana and Cancun, from Quebec City, later in the fall.
  • On September 7, 2021, Air Canada Rouge resumed service with flights operating between Toronto and Las Vegas, Orlando, and Regina, with other destinations introduced in September, including Cancun and Tampa.
  • On September 8, 2021, Air Canada resumed service between Montreal and Toronto Island Airport with five daily return flights.
  • On September 27, 2021, Air Canada resumed its non-stop flights to and from Delhi, following the lifting of the Government of Canada restrictions on non-stop flights from India.

In October 2021, Air Canada announced additional updates to its schedule. These announcements include:

  • Two new seasonal routes connecting Quebec City with Vancouver and with Calgary. These routes are scheduled to begin in May 2022.
  • Increase in service to several key South American destinations. Year-round service to São Paulo, Brazil from Montreal will resume on December 8, 2021. Direct service from Montreal to Bogota, Colombia is set to start on December 2, 2021, while flights from Toronto to Bogota will increase to four per week as of November 7, 2021. Service between Toronto and Santiago, Chile is scheduled to resume in January 2022. Air Canada will serve Buenos Aires, Argentina, with flights offered from both Toronto and Montreal via São Paulo.
  • New seasonal service between Toronto and Santo Domingo in the Dominican Republic is scheduled to begin on December 16, 2021.
  • Planned summer schedule for Europe, Africa, the Middle East and India. In addition to its established year-round services, Air Canada announced its return to key summer seasonal destinations such as Barcelona, Venice, Nice, Manchester, Edinburgh, and Reykjavik.
  • Expansion of services to India with increased frequency to Delhi from Toronto, since October 15, 2021, and a new year-round service to Delhi from Montreal that started on October 31, 2021.
  • New daily service between Toronto Island and Ottawa which started on October 31, 2021.

Financing and Liquidity

In the third quarter of 2021, Air Canada completed a series of financing transactions generating gross proceeds of about $7.1 billion. These financing transactions provide substantial liquidity to Air Canada and extend debt maturities out until near the end of the decade. Additional information relating to these transactions is available in Section 4 entitled “Overview” of Air Canada’s Third Quarter 2021 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

Fleet

In the third quarter of 2021, Air Canada elected to proceed with the purchase of an additional two Airbus A220-300 aircraft for delivery in 2024. These two aircraft are part of the 12 Airbus A220-300 aircraft that Air Canada had previously determined it would not be purchasing under an amendment to the purchase agreement concluded with Airbus Canada Limited Partnership in November 2020. Subsequently, in October 2021, Air Canada reached an agreement with Boeing to accelerate the delivery of four Boeing 737 MAX aircraft into the fourth quarter of 2021, for a total of seven deliveries in 2021. The remaining nine Boeing 737 MAX aircraft are now expected to be delivered by the end of the second quarter of 2022, reaching a total of forty Boeing 737 MAX aircraft in the narrow-body fleet.

Third Quarter Financial Summary

Air Canada recorded a net loss of $640 million or $1.79 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2021 compared to a net loss of $685 million or $2.31 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2020. The net loss in the third quarter of 2021 included a foreign exchange loss of $136 million, as compared to a foreign exchange gain of $88 million recorded during the third quarter of 2020.

When compared to the third quarter of 2020, EBITDA improved $487 million to negative EBITDA, excluding special items, of $67 million in the third quarter of 2021. The last two months of the third quarter of 2021 each generated positive EBITDA.

In the third quarter of 2021, net cash generation of $153 million was better than management’s expectation of a net cash burn of between $280-to-$460 million, discussed in Air Canada’s July 23, 2021 news release. Over the third quarter, Air Canada saw the benefit of strong advance ticket sales and a significant increase in passengers carried versus both the second quarter of 2021 and the third quarter of 2020. This, along with its strong liquidity position, gives Air Canada added confidence that it is well-positioned to emerge from the pandemic, and to continue building back its network and investing in the future.

As at September 30, 2021, Air Canada’s unrestricted liquidity was approximately $14.4 billion consisting of roughly $9.5 billion in cash, cash equivalents, short- and long-term investments and about $4.9 billion available in undrawn funds from credit facilities.

Outlook

Air Canada plans to increase its fourth quarter 2021 ASM capacity by about 135 per cent from the same quarter in 2020. When compared to the same period in 2019, fourth quarter ASM capacity is expected to decrease by about 47 per cent.

In light of the transition towards a post-pandemic environment and consistent with industry practice, Air Canada will not be providing net cash burn guidance going forward.

Air Canada will continue to adjust capacity and take other measures as required, including so as to account for passenger demand, public health guidelines, and travel restrictions globally, as well as other factors, such as inflation and other cost pressures.

(1) Non-GAAP Measures